Assistive Devices
Assistive devices
can be equipment that helps people get around - mobility aids - like
wheelchairs, walkers, canes etc. or they can be positioning aids
like proper cushions and supports for different problems such as
scoliosis, stroke etc. A resident might need to use an
assistive device for a short period, for example, to recover from a
surgery, or it might be a long term need, as in the case of someone
with severe arthritis.
Short Term Needs
If the need is
short term, St. Patrick's Home may be able to loan the device to the
resident. The Home keeps several wheelchairs, walkers, canes,
etc. for such times but it is important to remember that they are
not customized to the resident. Improperly fitting wheelchairs
can truly be very uncomfortable and can lead to problems in skin
integrity, posture, breathing and eating.
Long Term Needs
For long-term
use, the resident must have a custom-built wheelchair.
To obtain a
wheelchair, the resident must be assessed by an Occupational
Therapist (OT).
When it is
determined that a resident will need a wheelchair in the long term,
one of the Rehabilitation Service Workers at St. Patrick's Home will
speak to the resident's Power of Attorney to obtain permission for a
wheelchair assessment with an Occupational Therapist (OT). The OT
decides what the best-fitting chair is for the resident and the
wheelchair will be built specifically for the resident's needs
(custom-built).
Family members
may speak directly to the
rehabilitation service workers to arrange for an OT assessment.
There is often a
cost for the wheelchair assessment but up to 75% of the cost
of the wheelchair itself is covered by the Ontario Ministry of
Health and Long-Term Care program called Assistive Devices
Program (ADP). As well, if the resident has his/her own
insurance, the balance of the cost may be covered by that.
Walkers
are not custom built but the OT must assess the resident to
determine which is the best one for the resident and orders it
through the Home's vendor of choice. This OT assessment is
required to ensure to coverage by ADP. Up to 75% of the
cost of the walker would be covered through ADP.
If a cane
is required rather than a walker, then the rehabilitation assistant
can order the appropriate cane for the resident. The cost of
canes is not covered by ADP.
Cushions
can be built for some people, and because there are many kinds of
cushions, this requires the OT to assess. There can be the "up
to 75%" coverage by ADP here too.
A more complete list of ADP-covered articles (up to
75%)
-
manual
wheelchairs, power wheelchairs and electric scooters
-
power
add-on devices for manual wheelchairs
-
positioning devices (cushions, back and head supports, etc.)
-
dynamic
positioning devices (power tilt and recline)
-
forearm
crutches
-
wheeled
walkers
-
specialized pediatric walkers, strollers, standers (not a St.
Pat's issue)
Cost - Summary
The Ministry of
Health and Long-Term Care has a program called the Assistive
Devices Program which can cover up to 75% of the cost of
specified Assistive Devices, when an assessment has been done by an
ADP-approved Occupational Therapist. See the government web
site for ADP for specific details.
As well, when the
resident has their own insurance, the remaining cost may be covered
by that insurance.
Where to Buy
St. Patrick's
Home has a preferred vendor, Ontario Medical Supply (DRAFT). They
will do minor repairs at no cost for St. Patrick's Home residents.
A
list of suppliers is available at the bottom of this page.